Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering ›› 2018, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (3): 47-52.

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Circuit Implementation of Power Converter for High-Speed Switching Operations

Keiji Wada*   

  1. Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo Japan
  • Online:2018-09-25 Published:2019-10-31
  • Contact: *, E-mail:kj-wada@tmu.ac.jp.
  • About author:Keiji Wada was born in Hokkaido, Japan. He received the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Okayama University, Okayama, Japan, in 2000. From 2000 to 2006, he was a Assistant Professor with Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan, and the Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo. Since 2006, he has been an Associate Professor with Tokyo Metropolitan University. His current research interests include medium-voltage inverter, electromagnetic interference filters, and active power filters. He is a senior member of IEEE and IEEJ.

Abstract: Recently, high di/dt and dv/dt switching operations of power converter circuits has been discussed for realizing a high-efficiency power converter circuit. In this case, parasitic inductances of the bus bar between a DC capacitor and power devices may cause issues of overshoot voltage and electromagnetic interference(EMI) noise. Therefore, it is necessary to design the bus bar geometry while considering the minimization and optimization of the parasitic inductance of bus bar. This paper discusses a relationship between bus bar geometry and switching characteristics. In addition, the bus bar analysis is based on the PEEC method, and the bus bar geometry is designed by considering the stray inductance with using an inductance-map method. Moreover, this paper also presents a design procedure of acceptable stray inductance based on a standardization method. It should be noted that the stray inductance is designed not for minimization, but optimization, and it is shown not as an absolute value(H), but as a percentage value(%). Finally, the oscillation waveforms under turn-off operation will be discussed depending on the bus bar geometry.

Key words: Bus bar inductance, bus bar geometry, circuit implementation, EMI, switching characteristics