Fault Tolerant Control of Multiphase Multilevel Motor Drives - Technical Review

中国电气工程学报（英文） ›› 2017, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (2): 76-86.

• • 上一篇

出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2019-10-31

Fault Tolerant Control of Multiphase Multilevel Motor Drives - Technical Review

Zheng Wang^*, Xueqing Wang, Yibo Wang, Jian Chen, Ming Cheng

School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China

Online:2017-09-25 Published:2019-10-31
Contact: E-mail: zwang@seu.edu.c
About author:Zheng Wang (S’05–M’09-SM’14) received the B.Eng. and M.Eng. degrees from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2000 and 2003, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, in 2008, all in electrical engineering. From 2008 to 2009, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow in Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada. He is currently a full Professor in the School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, China. His research interests include electric drives, renewable power and distributed generation. He has authored or coauthored over 80 internationally refereed papers and four books in these areas. Prof. Wang received several academic awards including IEEE PES Chapter Outstanding Engineer Award, Best Paper Award of International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICMES), Best Session Paper Award of IEEE Annual Meeting of Industrial Electronics (IECON), and Science and Technology Award of Jiangsu Province of China. He is an editor of Journal of Power Electronics. Xueqing Wang (S’16) received the B.S. degree from Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China, and the M.S. degree from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2014 and 2016, respectively, both in electrical engineering. He is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering at Southeast University, Nanjing, China. His research interests include multilevel PWM strategy and control of multiphase permanent magnet synchronous motor. Yibo Wang received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2015. He is currently working toward the M.S. degree in Southeast University, Nanjing, China. His research interests include multilevel converter, multilevel PWM strategy, control of multiphase permanent magnet synchronous motor, and fault tolerant control of multiphase motor. Jian Chen received the B.S. degree from Anhui University of Science & Technology, Huainan, China, in 2013, and the M.S degree from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2016, all in electrical engineering. He is an electrical engineer with the Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co., LTD., where he works on R&D low voltage drives system. Ming Cheng (M’01–SM’02-F’15) received the B.Sc. and M. Sc. degrees from the Department of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 1982 and 1987, respectively, and the Ph. D. degree from the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, in 2001, all in electrical engineering. Since 1987, he has been with Southeast University, where he is currently a Distinguished Professor at the School of Electrical Engineering and the Director of the Research Center for Wind Power Generation. From January to April 2011, he was a Visiting Professor with the Wisconsin Electric Machine and Power Electronics Consortium, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA. His teaching and research interests include electrical machines, motor drives for EV, and renewable energy generation. He has authored or co-authored more than 300 technical papers and four books, and is the holder of 70 patents in these areas. Prof. Cheng is a Fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technology. He has served as the Chair and an Organizing Committee Member for many international conferences. He is a Distinguished Lecturer of the IEEE Industry Applications Society for 2015/2016. - Corresponding Author, E-mail: zwang@seu.edu.cn. Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 51577027.
Supported by:
Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 51577027.

摘要/Abstract

Abstract: The multiphase multilevel motor drives are a promising solution for some high-power and high-reliability applications, since they have multiple power conversion routes, a large amount of redundant voltage vectors, higher equivalent switching frequencies and superior harmonic performance. It has great significance to exploit their remedial control strategies in depth to fully utilize their high fault tolerant capabilities. This paper will present an updated technical review of fault tolerant control schemes for multiphase multilevel motor drives. Based on exemplification of the diode neutral-pointclamping three-level (DNPC-3L) inverters and T-type NPC three-level (TNPC-3L) inverters fed asymmetric six-phase PMSM drives, the study is taken for both phase-leg faults and switch faults. Furthermore, the discussion on multiple-switch faults, short-circuit switch faults and switch and leg hybrid faulty conditions are discussed in this paper.

Key words: Fault tolerant control, multiphase multilevel drives, modulation strategy, phase-level faults, switch-level faults.

. [J]. 中国电气工程学报（英文）, 2017, 3(2): 76-86.

Zheng Wang, Xueqing Wang, Yibo Wang, Jian Chen, Ming Cheng. Fault Tolerant Control of Multiphase Multilevel Motor Drives - Technical Review[J]. Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2017, 3(2): 76-86.

参考文献

[1] E. Levi, “Multiphase electric machines for variable-speed applications,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 55, no.5, pp. 1893-1909, May 2008.
[2] T. M. Jahns, “Improved reliability in solid-state ac drives by means of multiple independent phase-drive units,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. IA-16, no. 3, pp. 321-331, May/Jun. 1980.
[3] J. Li, A. Q. Huang, Z. Liang,S. Bhattacharya, “Analysis and design of active NPC (ANPC) inverters for fault-tolerant operation of high-power electrical drives,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 519-533, February 2012.
[4] Z. Wang, B. Zhang, Y. Wang, Y. Zhang,M. Cheng, “Analysis and control of active neutral-point-clamping three-level inverters under fault tolerant operation modes,”International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, pp. 2140-2146, 2015.
[5] S. Bhattacharya, D. Masarella, G. Joòs, J. Cyr,J. Xu, “A dual three-level T-NPC inverter for high-power traction applications,” IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 668-678, 2016.
[6] Z. Wang, J. Chen, and M. Cheng, “Fault tolerant control of double-stator-winding PMSM for open phase operation based on asymmetric current injection,” International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, pp. 3424-3430, Oct. 22-25, 2014.
[7] M. Shamsi-Nejad, B. Nahid-Mobarakeh, S. Pierfederici, and F. Meibody-Tabar, “Fault tolerant and minimum loss control of double-star synchronous machines under open phase conditions,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 1956-1965, May 2008.
[8] H. M. Ryu, J. W. Kim, and S. K. Sul, “Synchronous-frame current control of multiphase synchronous motor under asymmetric fault condition due to open phases,” IEEE Trans. on Industry Applications, vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 1062-1070, July/Aug., 2006.
[9] X. Jiang, W. Huang, R. Cao,Z. Hao, “Electric drive system of dual-winding fault-tolerant permanent-magnet motor for aerospace applications,” IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 62, no. 12, pp. 7322-7330, Dec. 2015.
[10] M. A. Fnaiech, F. Betin, G. Capolino,F. Fnaiech, “Fuzzy logic and sliding-mode controls applied to six-phase induction machine with open phases,” IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 354-364, Jan. 2010.
[11] R. Kianinezhad, B. Nahid-Mobarakeh,L. Baghli, “Modeling and control of six-phase symmetrical induction machine under fault condition due to open phases,” IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 1966- 1977, May 2008.
[12] S. Dwari,L. Parsa, “Fault-tolerant control of five-phase permanent-magnet motors with trapezoidal back EMF,” IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 476-485, February 2011.
[13] H. Guzman, M. J. Duran, F. Barrero, B. Bogado,S. Toral, “Speed control of five-phase induction motors with integrated open-phase fault operation using model-based predictive current control techniques,” IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 61, no .9, pp. 4474-4484, Sept. 2014.
[14] Y. Zhou, X. Lin,M. Cheng, “A fault-tolerant direct torque control for six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with arbitrary two opened phases based on modified variables,” IEEE Trans. on Energy Conversion, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 549-556, June 2016.
[15] M. Bermudez, I. Gonzalez-Prieto, F. Barrero, H. Guzman, M. J. Duran,X. Kestelyn, “Open-phase fault-tolerant direct torque control technique for five-phase induction motor drives,” IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 902-911, Feb. 2017.
[16] S. Ceballos, J. Pou, J. Zaragoza, E. Robles, J. L. Villate,J. L. Martín, “Fault-tolerant neutral-point-clamped converter solutions based on including a fourth resonant leg,” IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 2293- 2303, June 2011.
[17] S. Li,L. Xu, “Strategies of fault tolerant operation for three level PWM inverters,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 933-940, pp. 933-940, July 2006.
[18] J. Li, A. Q. Huang, Z. Liang,S. Bhattacharya, “Analysis and design of active NPC (ANPC) inverters for fault-tolerant operation of high-power electrical drives,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 519-533, Feb. 2012.
[19] O. López, J. Álvarez, J. Doval-Gandoy,F. D. Freijedo, "Multilevel multiphase space vector PWM algorithm," IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 1933- 1942, May 2008.
[20] L. Gao,J. E. Fletcher, "A space vector switching strategy for three-level five-phase inverter drives," IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 57, no. 7, pp. 2332-2343, July 2010.
[21] O. Dordevic, E. Levi,M. Jones, "A vector space decomposition based space vector PWM algorithm for a three-level seven-phase voltage source inverter," IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 637-649, Feb. 2013.
[22] Z. Wang, J. Chen,M. Cheng, "Modeling and control of neutral-point-clamping(NPC) three-level inverters fed dualthree phase PMSM drives,"Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), pp. 6565-6572, Montreal, Canada, Sept. 2015.
[23] Zheng Wang, Yibo Wang, Jian Chen, Ming Cheng,Yihua Hu, “Fault tolerant control of NPC three-level inverters fed double-stator-winding PMSM drives based on vector space decomposition,” IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Paper No. 16-TIE-2063.R2, 2017, accepted.
[24] Xueqing Wang, Zheng Wang, Ming Cheng,Yihua Hu, “Remedial strategies of T-NPC three-level asymmetric six-phase PMSM drives based on SVM-DTC,”IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, DOI:10.1109/TIE.2017.2682796,in press, accepted on 2017-02-25.
[25] W. Zhang, D. Xu, P. N. Enjeti, H. Li, J. T. Hawke,H. S. Krishnamoorthy, “Survey on fault-tolerant techniques for power electronic converters,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 29, no. 12, pp. 6319-6331, Dec. 2014.
[26] Zheng Wang, Xueqing Wang, Jiawei Cao, Ming Cheng,Yihua Hu, “Direct torque control of T-NPC inverters fed double-stator-winding PMSM drives with SVM,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, Paper No. TPEL-Reg-2016-07-1350. R2,in press,accepted on2017-03-16.
[27] Zheng Wang, Xueqing Wang, Ming Cheng,Wei Hua, “Direct torque control of T-NPC three-level inverter fed asymmetric six-phase PMSM drives based on double SVM strategy,”International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, pp. 1-7, 2016.

Fault Tolerant Control of Multiphase Multilevel Motor Drives - Technical Review

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 0

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价