Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering ›› 2024, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 114-123.doi: 10.23919/CJEE.2024.000051

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Inherently Sinusoidal Single-phase Voltage Source Inverter Based on Modified Cuk Cell*

Misbahul Munir, Wisyahyadi, Arwindra Rizqiawan*, Jihad Furqani   

  1. School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
  • Received:2023-07-07 Revised:2023-10-21 Accepted:2023-11-28 Online:2024-03-25 Published:2024-04-10
  • Contact: * E-mail: windra@itb.ac.id
  • About author:Misbahul Munir was born in OKI, South Sumatra, Indonesia. He received his B.A. in Electrical Engineering from State University of Malang (UM), Malang, Indonesia. In 2019, he was with the Smart Power and Advanced Energy Systems (SPAES) Center, Power, and Energy System Controls Laboratory, as a Graduate Student with UM. He currently studied his M.S. degree in the School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia. His current research interests include power converter, grid connected photovoltaic inverters.
    Wisyahyadi received his B.E. degree in Electrical Engineering from Kalimantan Institute of Technology, Indonesia. He is currently working towards his M.S. degree at the School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institute of Teknologi, Bandung, Indonesia. His current research interests include power converters and grid-connected photovoltaic inverters.
    Arwindra Rizqiawan received the Bachelor's and Master's degrees from the Insititut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, in 2006 and 2008, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from the Shibaura Institute of Technology, Japan, in 2012, all in Electrical Engineering.
    His current interests include power engineering, power electronics, and renewable energies. He currently serves as an Assistant Professor at the School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institute of Teknologi, Bandung. He is a certified Professional Engineer (IPM) in Indonesia by the Institution of Engineers Indonesia (PII) and an ASEAN Engineer by ASEAN Engineering Register. His research interests include power engineering, power electronics, and renewable energies.
    Jihad Furqani was born in Malang, East Java, Indonesia, in 1990. He received the B.S. degree in Electrical Power Engineering and the M.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the Bandung Institute of Technology, in 2012 and 2013, respectively, and the Dr. Eng. degree in Electrical and Electronic Engineering from the Tokyo Institute of Technology, in 2019. He has been studying multilevel and multiphase motor drive, noise reduction in switched reluctance motor, power electronic converter for renewable energy application, and electric motor for vehicle application. He was a Visiting Researcher with the University of Akron, in 2017, and a Visiting Lecture with the Tokyo Institute of Technology, in 2021. Currently, he is a Lecturer in Electrical Power Engineering with the School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, National Center for Sustainable Transportation Technology, and the Center for Instrument Technology and Automation, Bandung Institute of Technology. He received the IEEE Star Reviewer, in 2019.
  • Supported by:
    * Institut Teknologi Bandung (Grant No. 223/IT1.B07.1/ TA.00/2022)

Abstract: Renewable energy has become important for electricity generation because of the high air pollution associated with conventional fossil-based energy systems. Conventional fossil-based power plants are gradually transitioning by incorporating renewable energy sources, such as photovoltaic (PV) cells. In a PV system, an inverter converts DC power from solar panels to AC power required to serve common electrical loads. A conventional H-bridge inverter topology has several disadvantages, such as the voltage being not sinusoidal, switching the DC voltage and high common-mode voltage. The common-mode voltage can cause a large leaked capacitive current, which can result in undesirable operation in solar power applications. A common solution to this problem is the addition of a large filter to the input or output of an inverter. An inherent sinusoidal voltage source inverter based on a modified Cuk converter as its basic cell, which simultaneously generates a sinusoidal output voltage and a lower common-mode voltage, is proposed. The proposed topology does not require additional input or output filters. Analytical expressions are derived to confirm the operation of the proposed topology. Simulation results confirm the mathematical analysis. A laboratory-scale experiment is performed to verify the proposed inverter.

Key words: Voltage source inverter, common-mode voltage, capacitive current, modified Cuk converter, and sinusoidal waveform