Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering ›› 2022, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 24-37.doi: 10.23919/CJEE.2022.000003

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Performance Comparison of Field-oriented Control, Direct Torque Control, and Model-predictive Control for SynRMs

Hazem Hadla*, Fernando Santos   

  1. Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, Higher School of Technology and Management of Lamego, Lamego 5100-074, Portugal
  • Received:2021-02-01 Revised:2021-07-04 Accepted:2021-08-02 Online:2022-03-25 Published:2022-04-08
  • Contact: *E-mail: hrhadla@gmail.com

Abstract: Simulation studies of three synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) control strategies are presented: field-oriented control (FOC), direct torque control (DTC), and finite-set model-predictive control (FS-MPC). FOC uses linear controllers and pulse-width modulation to control the fundamental components of the load voltages vectors. In contrast, DTC and FS-MPC are nonlinear strategies wherein the voltage vectors are directly generated in the absence of a modulator. Theoretical operating principles and control structures of these control strategies are presented. Moreover, a comparative analysis of the static and dynamic performance of the control strategies is conducted using Matlab/Simulink to identify their advantages and limitations. It is confirmed that each of the control strategies has merits and that all three of them satisfy the requirements of modern high-performance drives.

Key words: Field-oriented control, direct torque control, model-predictive control, synchronous reluctance motor